Today is International Women’s Day. We have collaborated with
@womenphotographershistory to highlight the work of women across Latin America.
‘Muerteada Femenil’ by Sofía Navarrete Zur (
@sofiazur ) documents how women in the Etla district, Oaxaca, Mexico have subverted a historically male-dominated Day of the Dead tradition, following high rates of femicide. In response to gender-based violence, women in these communities began organizing the Muerteadas, transforming the celebration into an act of resistance, agency and collective healing, challenging the entrenched machismo in the region.
Seen here, at the Women’s Muerteada in San Sebastián Etla, Oaxaca, Mexico:
1. Carmen Ventura (67), who has been participating in the Muerteada for 24 years, holds a pyrotechnic ‘torito’ (little bull) during a rehearsal on 29 October 2025.
2. Briseida Vásquez Martínez (25) arranges lights around a wreath on her great-great-grandmother’s grave on 30 October 2025, honoring the family’s matriarchal lineage.
3. Lucy Ruiz García (54) adjusts the details of her bell-covered costume on 1 November 2025, which was handmade with her son for the Muerteada and can weigh up to 40 kilograms.
4. Aranza Mendoza Ávila (25) dances beneath fireworks from a pyrotechnic ‘torito’ on the central baseball field on 15 November 2025, after performing a satirical theatrical act integral to the Muerteada.
Sofía Navarrete Zur (
@sofiazur ) is a researcher, documentary photographer, and visual anthropologist based in Mexico City, whose work explores the themes of gender inequality, resilience, memory, and identity.
‘Muerteada Femenil’ is included in the ‘Encyclopedia of Latin American Women Photographers’, created by
@womenphotographershistory , an independent Latin America based research and curatorial platform documenting women photographers from a feminist and historical lens.
–
🔗 The winners of the #WPPh2026 Contest will be announced on 9 April and the World Press Photo of the Year winner on 23 April! Sign up to our newsletter via our link in bio to be among the first to know who they are.