The recently opened exhibition Metamorphoses at the
@rijksmuseum , brings together works that underscore the enduring fascination with transformation in art. The assertion that “All things change, but nothing dies” underpins the appeal of Leda and the Swan, the Greek myth in which Zeus assumes the form of a swan to seduce Leda, Queen of Sparta. The story has long allowed artists to explore transformation, desire, and embodiment. While the swan conventionally signifies beauty and grace, the story’s undertone of coercion adds a lasting complexity.
On view at our London gallery is Edme Bouchardon’s Leda and the Swan, a preparatory study for one of the principal marble figures of the Fontaine des Quatre-Saisons on the Rue de Grenelle in Paris. Executed in warm red chalk, the figure twists diagonally across the sheet, as if caught mid-turn. Fluid lines convey movement, while Leda looks upward, merging with the flowing water from the urn, in contrast to the swan, which gazes downward, aware of its own deceit.
The drawing corresponds to the figure on the right of the fountain’s central façade, representing the River Marne. Flanked by birds in flight, she symbolizes abundance and civic generosity, reinforcing prosperity and commerce while also reflecting Louis XV’s aim to combine public service with urban display.
As spring unfolds, Leda and the Swan continues to resonate: a moment in which transformation, beauty, and tension converge, inviting reflection on myth and its enduring presence in art.
1. Edme Bouchardon, Leda and the Swan, c. 1739-40
2. After Michelangelo, Leda and the Swan, after 1530
3. Edme Bouchardon, Fontaine des Quatre-Saisons, built between 1739 and 1745 (detail)
4. “Follow the Leda”, Simon Chilvers
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5. Nieves González, La Santa y el cisne, 2025