‘CHER MAITRE’: WINSTON CHURCHILL & WILLIAM NICHOLSON
For Sir Winston Churchill painting was his “escape from the pressures of public affairs.” He began painting in 1915, during the First World War and continued for the rest of his life. Working in oils, he was drawn to painting landscapes, seascapes, still life and architecture.
Churchill befriended numerous artists, amongst them Walter Sickert, Augustus John and Paul Maze, but the most important friendship was with William Nicholson, whom he described as ‘Cher Maitre’ (Dear Master). He was to declare that Nicholson was “the person who taught me most about painting.”
Nicholson not only painted a portrait of Churchill and his wife Clementine taking breakfast (with their cat) at their home Chartwell in Kent (3) and drew an affectionate caricature (2); he also regularly painted alongside him at Chartwell (6, 8, 9,10).
Sadly Nicholson’s portrait of the Churchills no longer exists - the artist was never happy with it and borrowed it back to make changes in advance of an exhibition at the National Gallery in 1941 - destroying it in frustration. However the study is now at Chartwell (4) in the room where it was painted.
In his still lifes (11,12,13) Nicholson was renowned for his ability to capture the reflection in a lustrous vessel, a quality Churchill sought to emulate in his own paintings (16).
Nicholson encouraged Churchill to cool down his exuberant palette and in the studio at Chartwell there are two paintings of the swimming pool, painted side by side on a summer’s day in 1935 (WN 5, WC 6). There are also several Nicholsons of the black geese (8,9) at Chartwell.
• The exhibition ‘William Nicholson’ is
@pallanthousegallery until Sun 10 May. • Winston Churchill: The Painter opens at
@wallacemuseum on 23 May. I will be giving a talk there (and online) on Churchill and Nicholson on 8 June.
On 26 June it is the 60th anniversary of
@chartwellnt opening to the public - you can visit Churchill’s studio and see several works by both artists in the house.
@nationaltrust
@southeastnt
#chartwell #winstonchurchill #churchill #williamnicholson #modernbritishart