⚜️Art History Lecture w/ Ola Alaa El-Din - Fayum Mummy Portraits ⚜️
@ola_alaa_eldin Ola Alaa El-Din, Director of the Sculpture Drawing Program, presents the fascinating tradition of the Fayum Mummy Portraits, highlighting their significance as a unique crossroads of Egyptian spirituality, Greek culture, and Roman technique. Ola traces the historical origins of these works to Roman Egypt, distinguishing them from stylized funerary masks by their profound naturalism and individuality. Through close analysis, she discusses the specific materials and techniques used, contrasting the linear precision of tempera with the sculptural qualities of encaustic painting using hot beeswax. This lecture reveals the portraits’ spiritual purpose as a tool for the afterlife—an “act of resurrection through observation”—connecting the viewer to the fragile, mortal truth of people who lived two millennia ago.
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Image: Tondo of the Two Brothers (Antinoopolis Tondo)
Roman Period, reign of Hadrian, (c. AD 117–138)
Size: H. 24 cm, W. 38.5 cm
Place of discovery: Middle Egypt, el-Sheikh Abada, (Antinoe)
Material: Wood (unspecified), encaustic, pigment (unspecified)
Collection of the Egyptian Museum, Cairo, Egypt
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